How to talk about safe sex with your teen
Talking about sex with your teen can feel awkward. Still, these talks can help them stay healthy and safe. Here are some simple ways to start.
When talking about sex with your teen, it’s normal to not know what to say or when to say it. But your child needs you. They trust you for honest, caring advice.
Remember: These talks don’t have to be perfect. What matters most is that you start — and keep the door open. Here are some tips to help.
1. Start early and keep talking.
Don’t wait for one “big talk.” Instead, have small talks over time. This helps your teen feel more comfortable asking questions.
2. Keep it calm and simple.
Use clear, simple words. Try to stay calm, even if you feel nervous. Your relaxed tone can help your teen feel safe.
3. Listen more than you talk.
Ask what your teen already knows. Try: “What have you heard about condoms or sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?” Let them share their thoughts. This shows respect and builds trust.
4. Be honest about risks and safety.
Not having sex prevents pregnancy and STIs. If your teen chooses to have sex, talk about protection. Explain that condoms help prevent STIs. And birth control prevents pregnancy.
5. Talk about pressure and choices.
Talk about peer pressure. Tell your teen it’s okay to wait. Practice ways they can say “no.” Try: “No thanks. I’m not ready yet.”
6. Cover more than just the basics.
Talk about consent, respect and healthy relationships. Consent means a clear yes. And anyone can change their mind at any time. Make sure your teen knows they deserve to feel safe and respected.
7. Let them know they can get help when they need it.
Remind your teen they can talk with you. They can also talk with a doctor, nurse, or another trusted adult. They are not alone.
These talks may feel hard at first. But each conversation helps your teen make safer, healthier choices.